Friday, December 08, 2006

Blogging Chicks


I've just signed up with Blogging Chicks.
Basically, I like blogging so much I want MORE. Anyways, isn't that the cutest little picture up there? Sounds as if they have really crazy blogging marathons, count me in, or "carnivals" for blog language sake. Bring it on!

A Reply To The Martin Replying To The Minx

I am so thrilled that Martin took the time to read one of my posts here and post his own inspired reply. I had posted a little note about time. So I am going to try to answer some of his questions.

I say try because, well we may have a language barrier of sorts.

First let me try to address the language barrier. Let's take three things written in English. A newspaper article, a poem and an article on astrophysics. They are all written in English...but it feels as if how can that be possible, they seem to have a different language from each other, could this really be the same language? Within one language we can find other dimensions and meanings that interrelate and also mystify. The newspaper article isn't trying to speak to the poet in each of us. And the astrophysicist is writing to other astrophysicists, so she need not concern herself with communicating with the person who wants to read todays New York Times or Toronto Sun. She is using a vocabulary trimmed and expanded and specialized for other physicists. They have spent years organically developing a particular way of speaking about matter, and the nature of reality. So has the poet. But to compare an article on gluons and quarks and mathematical theory of black holes to a sonnet on love or rose...we need to be fluent in two different ways of communicating. And chances are, you will be able to understand what the poet is saying intellectually and emotionally. You've felt and seen a rose and felt and seen love. Poetry is rational and rooted in the real world of dreams and emotions. The astrophysicist is speaking to a struggle for truth, rather than truth. Poetry can nail the concepts of "truth" "justice" and "love" and "honor" but physics always has failed at these concepts because it uses an inappropriate language and approach.

So, Martin, when you begin to read the Rig Veda or Beowulf, it is better to leave the newspaper article and the science article behind you. You need to use a different language to read. It is also helpful to not approach the topics and stories romantically. I find generally, that skeptics and scientists over-roamanticise mythology and sacred stories. They see them as something "other" or "metaphysical". No no, they are not magic. Same brain different language. The author of either of these myths has used their imagination and intellectual and moral aptitude to construct the story. You need to come to it with a clear open mind, rational, not romantic and you don't need to use your imagination. You need to use your minds intellect and let go of your centricity.

The world of Myths is like the world of science articles though...there was an idea that the exact formula and technique did not need to be practiced or understood by everyone. Not everyone wrote the myths, but everyone knew them and shared them and repeated them. You must have encountered people who can tell a joke and people who kill a joke? Same with storytellers. Storyteller was a career just like any other career and some had the talent and inclination, and some didn't.

Martin asked what I meant "As for the idea that mythological texts could function as a "mechanism for memory and celestial events", I don't believe that at all. How would that work?"

I am very surprised to hear that you don't believe that. An example of mythological stories working as recording devices is in their incantatory structure. Pretend the night sky is the visual for a movie. The soundtrack is the Myth. Sitting in the dark, keeping pace with the movement of the sky, the storyteller controls the pace by repetition, like songwriting, repeating verses keeping time with the movements above in sky. The emotional content of the characters engages the audience and helps the memory...Arjuna and Krishna going into battle, fighting Arjuna's parents...( Krishna is associated with particular stars, literally)... Arjuna has to fight the past, his relatives, (other stars). the plot is structured around celestial activity. The Rig Veda is a large mathematical (count the syllables) structure, an abacus of the night sky. Noah's ark is a land structure, could we suggest Mount Arafat, literally, used to mark a consistent place in the night sky...and the animals (contellations) are going into the ark (the mountain sillouette on horizon. As they travel they are memorized to keep track of mating and hunting rules.

There are hundreds of ruins and structures around the world that are memory buildings, tied with stories and have precise astronomical concordance between seasons, precessions, celestial activity. I can list them, but we've all heard of them, Huts with holes in the roof that line up with solstices in South America, the Pyraminds, Stonehenge, Irish mounds for the constellation Cygnet, and myths about swans. I would have thought you would have runa cross these buildings in your studies in archaeology, no? I feel like a bore and unoriginal just typing these well known associations.

Martin asked "I don't know why Candy Minx thinks so. The historical and archaeological record rather suggests that detailed astronomical knowledge was cultivated only within the educated castes of certain highly differentiated civilisations, such as those of Mesopotamia or Greece. Nobody else was very interested since the knowledge wasn't of much practical use and education was a rare luxury. The Greek philosophers prided themselves on performing investigations for their own sake: they certainly didn't want to be seen as engineers."

The idea that records of detailed astronomical knowledge was cultivated by Greece and Mesopotamia is wrong. That is a poorly researched and highly ethnocentric viewpoint. Also, I might add, those aren't different civilizations, They are both totalitarian agricultural economies:which tend to be ethnocentric in mindset. I am not sure where you trace the idea that " nobody else was interested". People love the story of the princess and swans (flying in the sky), Christ (and the star of bethlehem), Grandmother Spider who grabs the sun (several animals are "flying" in this story) and hides it in a pot. If you look at many different potteries and ceramics, you may see a link. Yin and yang can be found on Southwest American pottery...and the scratches are counted and "woven" into the story of the universe in their figures and designs, in precise configurations. Mathematical.


Martin also said: "Finally, two small corrections. Latin did not grow out of Sanskrit: both descended from a lost Indo-European root language. The names Christ and Krishna are not cognates: christós means "anointed" in Greek and krishna means "black" in Sanskrit."

Well, it feels funny to reply to this seeing as Martin, you basically agreed with me, despite saying you were correcting me. You said, "both descended from a lost Indo-European root language". Latin used Greeks talking about Christianity and other things...is well known and associated with Sanskrit. But listen...I talked a lot here in this post already, and I'm feeling a little guilty about making so many long posts, but I will address this quickly.

You said christos means anointed. Yes, it means anointed in oil. In fact, it means anointed in perfumed oil. It indicates a scent and emanation. Have you ever made an anointment oil? It's quite interesting because the plants used can come out rather dark after processing them, even almost blackish. Depending on the recipe, one's skin can become rather dark after anointing oneself, or others, if we're feeling sexy :) The recipes for making anointing oil include cassia, myrrh, lotus, cinnamon, coming from India. Christ is associated with heat, flame, fire...another kind of emanation.

You said, Krishna means black. Black=to burn. Krishna is also meaning elixer, lotus, butter. The idea of burning and their skin and smell is a critical association between the two men. They burned a fire or energy. It would be very superficial thinking to interpret that as only a literal meaning, when we all use the concepts of "live wire" or "hot" or "on fire" to describe people with intense passion or personality. Fire and burning have long been associated with philosophical and intellectual pursuits. Fire with the life force. Back to latin, we have an old phrase, elan vital which means "vital energy". Both men names are deeply rooted in meaning to burn, to emanate, to send out an aroma or energy through their skin to stand out, and oil and butter can be seen as interchangable even in contemporary meaning.

Again, I don't want to take too much time, but one could be well served to study the word "crisis" in association with the etymology of Krishna and Christ. Off the top of my head, crisis has sources in a "turnpoint of dis-ease"...and oils and herbs are ancient symbols and practical objects associated with disease and treatment, both spiritual, philosophical and physical. (It would be a great stepping stone for a college paper or dissertation)

Martin, I could go on endlessly on this topic, but I had intented to keep this short. Oops. I think I will wind down with a comment left at your blog in response to your post replying to me.

Henrik said "Concerning the written/oral memory discussion I would like to point to the 'ars memoria' or art of memory practised by the greeks (and the romans and the swiss, of course!).
That way of storing information as non-written memory might be as, if not more, precise than written information."

I really believe Martin you would find the Art of Memory an incredible source of answers to your very excellent questions. As you may know from visiting my blog, I am really into the history of memoy and the old art of memory. We can trace back easily this history by beginning with Shakespeare and his Globe Theatre. Actors had all kinds of wonderful ways to remember their lines and entire plays. And Giordano Bruno is a must read if you are interested in memory, memory chambers (myths) and history and science. I appreciate your honesty in telling me you have your doubts. So, I would suggest going to the professionals, my peeps: Ancient buildings, Rig Veda, Giordano Bruno, Mayan calendar, winter solstice stories, southwest american soltice rock art and, I realize this might take you a bit of time, okay ten twenty years, but it's worth it to find out how ignorant and behind the times especially European and the scientific community really is, it's a real trip down the rabbit hole, and the matrix. You won't be able to look at your life the same way, yes, it's a little scary but it's super fun. Look at my blog as a cosmic hand ready to hold yours as we all jump.

Thursday, December 07, 2006

Hip Hop Is Not On The Radio!!!

TT1.gif


I really am not sure what to post about today. It's Thursday Thirteen so I am going to post about a few odd things hopefully adding up to 13. Thanks to Goofy girl for sexy logo above.

REPRESENT+RESPECT+RECOGNIZE

1) Two nights in a row I stayed up way too late, Tuesday I was awake because i was figuring out Christmas holiday events. How are we going to see everyone and get around. It was like a crazy puzzle, but I think Stagg and I finally figured it out. But I couldn't sleep.

2)Last night we saw an amazing concert, absolutley one of those times seeing live music where you feel you are in the best spot in the city seeing the best act. It was a massive group concert including DJ Cool, Red Man. Supernatural, Raekwon( I heart Wu Tang Clan), and a surprise addition Ghostface Killah, and a bunch of others. At one point Raekwon and thirty others on stage all at once performed lots of Wu-Tang Clan it felt like we were outside...and a rare feeling, it felt like I was onstage with them, it was so overwhelming and fun! Smith and Weston opened up the show and rocked the house. DJ Cool and most of the performers took turns performing and djing. DjCool told us it was old school night and he wasn't going to spin anything past 1995, the crowd went wild.

3) Yesterday I met a friends new babies for the first time. He and his partner adopted them one month ago and they are six months old. No, I didn't take a photo...I will. They were in two little swings when I got to his place and they have such different personalities right away. Their names are Cole and Parker and both have jet black hair, and Parker's stands up straight just like a riot! These little boys are already warm and safe and have a beautiful home to grow up in. Even their cribs are gorgeous and toys are everywhere. Their daddies are so blessed and are going to belss these kids. We need to have the law protect these little boys so that each of their parents can be legally recognized to go to PTA, hospitals and travel. These little boys were in an orphanage only a month ago, and now they live in a beautiful loving American home. Their parents should be allowed to be married. See my other thoughts here for gay marriage.

4) I recorded and watched the Madonna tv special three times now. It is one of the best concerts movies ever made. I always had Truth or Dare in my fave concert movie tp ten lists, but this beats it for dancing and themes and cinematography. and the songs make you dance, even in front of the tv! I would post a uTube movie, but I can't figure out how to fill out the membership. So here is a photo from my tv.

I get some sort of perverse pleasure posting photos of me watching tv. It's probably because when I had my blofg "humped" a review (see side bar if you want your blog reviewed, it's a logo of a camel) and the reviewer hated that I posted pictures of my tv. So this makes me laugh. By the way, I toppled that blog reviewer months ago with my technorati rank. So there.


5) We are part of a group show this sSunday. If you are in the Chicago area and feel like dropping by on sunday between 4 and 7 p.m. here is where we will be, at The Uptown Recording Studios.

6) It just occured to me that I need to figure out something to wear on Sunday for this shindig. Yikes. There will be wine and cheese served. Which reminds me...

7) Stagg often says these amazing things to me. Oh, in case you don't know Stagg is my boyfriend and also an artist. Here are some of his paintings.

8) god, I'm just cheating here huh, stretching out the definition of a thirteen point list...hey we'll leave this as is...I'll countit as #8 because I am seriously wondering in my sleep dep state if I can come up with 13 things rational to say today.

9) I need more caffeine.

10) Back to Stagg saying some amazing things that make me think. We were kind of joking and talking about wine and cheese at the opening on Sunday. Two things I particularily enjoy by the way. Hey I enjoy wine and cheese...that's # 10.

11) Stagg says he thinks the reason wine and cheese are so often associated with art openings and served is because both of them are aged. We were crossing the street ont he way to the concert last night, and I was like..."Did you just think of that, is that a fact, or something you came up with?" He said, "I just thought of that now". I was like, "You're absolutely right, you know That is the kind of thinking that anthropologists use and literary criticism and film criticsm uses. You are on to something" I was just so blown away by this observance of his...I may make some future post about the metaphors and association. I admire a food writer, Margetret Visser. she calls her self an anthropologist of daily life, and her work is riddled with historic and metaphor histories of food. Check out Margeret Visser. Her books make an excellent gift for any foodies in your life. For example, on table manners. I also recommend her books Much Depends On Dinner, The Rituals of Dinner and The Way We Are. Here, "I refuse to accept the ordinary as dull," Visser writes. Quite so. In her take on bells, we discover they were rung to "tell the townsfolk to cover their fires and retire for the night. (The word in French was couvre-feu, which becomes curfew in English.)" Or that men shake hands with their right hands because "it showed peace and benevolence: you had no intention of drawing your sword." Or that long ago, the wedding cake was broken over the bride's head. "This invoked fertility," writes Visser, "as where brides. . .are showered with rice, 'many small things,' signifying a fecund future."

12) Someone had made a t-shirt with the words "hip hop is not on the radio" at the concert last night and threw one on stage for Red Man. He picked it up and said "You are speaking some truth here". He went on about how hip hop has been pushed to the sides and radio songs are not real hip hop they are watered down and corporate slick weak versions of the really powerful songs made outside the mainstream. He said now hip hop is marketed as a materialistic lifestyle, we need to get back to the music as hip hop originally was and still is, but the radio doesn't play the earhty more spiritual and love oriented music. Well, he said a lot, and a lot of other incredible and powerful songs and stories were shared. It was really the place to be. If you get a chance to see this platform, do it.

13) Well, that's the best I can do today. Here are my 13 posts, such as they are. (hey Asterisk) I know I talked too much, and thanks to any of you who managed to survive this mammoth post and slepp deprived ramblings. I am going to now visit some other blogs and watch Regis and Kelly which I recorded and watch every day. I love Regis he cracks me up. Watched him for over twenty years every morning. Makes me smile.


I want to take an hour or two to work on this painting today. Because of our show on Sunday, I have been toying with how to present my paintings. I don't want them framed and under glass. If I wanted them on canvas I would have made them on canvas. The thing is, I like that I use recycled materials. We've already got work we're showing that is finished, and mine is made from grocery bags. I just want to put clips on them and nail them up. I was tressing about this and Stagg said John Cage said there are too many paintings and water colours in the world that should be freed from thsir boxes and frames. I agree. A watercolour (which esencially is what I paint with...? I water down my paints a lot and they look wet when finished too...) wasn't made for glass frames. The reflection of glass takes away from the pigment in the paints. I figure an owner of the artwork can decorate their home however they like with art work...and why don't more people have raw ar on their walls? So I will likely decide on some kind of clip and nails to hang my paintings. Again, wish me luck. any ideas on presentation?



Get the Thursday Thirteen code here!



Wednesday, December 06, 2006

Milk, Nuts and Things


Walking home the other night from the soup kitchen I work at, I saw these prints in the window. sorry the photos are so crazy. It was dark and I had to use a flash. I was struck by these colours of oversize botanicals on black. I thought they looked really cool and I thought Dollface might be inspired by this display. I couldn't tell how they were made, printed or silk screened. But I thought she would like the ginormous scale and colour contrast.

I also took a couple of photos of some of the folks I work with, at a church serving about 130 (sometimes more) per night a good hot meal. Some of the people working in this place have a work live situation. They applied from other countries to come here and work at this church and they have room and a shared kitchen and common room for tv upstairs. The general impression I've gotten is it's a really cool program, the participants go through a lot of paperwork and promise to work for a year. I will post more photos next time I am able to. Don't these folks look FUN! We have a great time, and a lot of the food is donated by Whole Foods. Another reason to love Whole Foods!

A volunteer from Cook County (government administrator on initiative program through work) Miguel and Marcus (from Germany).

Miguel.

Philip, from Germany and Vincent from Hong Kong. Vincent did a Psychology degree in Los Angeles and is here working for one year.

This is my dream oven.

Anita, from Germany on right, behind her Laura and Vincent.

Tuesday, December 05, 2006

Time

Time is of the essence.

I dedicate this post to Martin who made an interesting suggestion, on his blog, about the Antikythera Mechanism. Martin along with many scientists and researchers, have wondered why has there only been one such device found, and such a long gap between this mechanism and clockmaking a thousand years later.

Above is what the mechanism looks like now, after being lost at an ocean floor for 2000 years. Below is a reproduction of the device after x-rays and after the mechanism broke and it was discovered that under the wooden wheels were bronze mechanisms and gears.


A question arises, if we had manufactured this device, surely there must have been more of them, and why haven't we found others?

Here is what Martin suggests, "I'd like to submit an idea. The reason that the Ancient Greek clockwork devices didn't catch on may have been that they weren't open source. A proprietary technology, guarded jealously among a small philosophical community, and useless to anyone lacking a solid astronomical education -- it would in fact have been highly surprising if it had started a wave of cultural diffusion. The specimen from the Antikythera wreck wouldn't have been travelling alone: it must have belonged to a philosopher bound for Rome, a man who could maintain the device and use it for astronomical demonstrations and predictions. To anyone else, the mechanism would just have been incomprehensible. And it lay in the best interests of its owner that the world at large remained in the dark about such arcana."

I think Martin has a good idea here. I would look at his idea and tweak it just a bit. No, we didn't have many of these objects, and yes, they may have belonged to a few chosen people...but the reason for this is because the object wasn't important.

People already knew what time it was. Bob Dylan said, "You don't need a weatherman to know which way the wind blows." These mechanisms weren't needed by the masses because we already had timepieces and complex astronomical devices.

Hilariously, I find that the best way to demonstrate my point is by referencing athiests. Most of us have argued about whether or not there is a god, or gods, sometimes the discussion goes that faith and religion are opiates for the masses. One argument puts forth since there are so many religions and mythologies, an atheist view is that all these histories of gods disprove each faith. Often an athiest will suggest that since Khrisna and Buddha and Christ all have similar plots, themes and life work, they are fabricated stories and cancel each other out. Often the rational mind will say something along the lines, "See, ancient peoples who were ignorant made up stories to help them cope with their lives. It's all superstition."

Ironically, so called rationalists and athiests are the most backward minds alive right now. They have seen the comparative themes in world mythology and then dismiss it. Click here and I'll let some athiests do all the hard work for me by noticing the thread of commonality within Sacred men stories. This linked article immediately notices the thematic parallels between Khrisna and Christ. (it's no coincidence their names sound similar, Latin came from Sanskrit)

I see the similarities in world Mythologies and religions and realize...these stories are CLOCKS.

The common plot lines and details of the characters of gods do not cancel each other out. They enforce a mechanism for memory and celestial events. Khrishna had a virgin mother (Isis also was a virgin god), Mithras had twelve diciples, and all gods came from heavens to help people on earth. Dying and reborn gods are part of stories to memorize the stars travel in "heaven and the underworld/cave/tomb" throughout the seasons. The underworld is under the night horizon.

The biggest mistake many rationalists and scientists make is by believing in the supernatural. Too often, atheists and scientists think mythology lives in some "other" realm, like superstion or imagination.

Actually, when it comes to mythology and religion...there is no difference between the supernatural and the material.

It is a mistake of modern minds, especially since the notion of empirical study, that ancient and older cultures were ignorant and suffering and "mystified" by the universe.

We don't need computers to live or have a perfectly fine life. You can go to the library or an internet cafe to use a computer and check your e-mail, or write a blog. We lived for millenia without home computers. I know many people who it would be an utter waste of time and money and space for them to own a computer. If I suggested that my boyfriends parents buy a computer, for example, they would ask why? Well, you could do e-mail. They would say, why I can walk across the street to talk to my friends, or phone you and Anthony if we want to talk.

In this same way, the potential mass use of a device like the antithera mechanism is redundant at the time of it's development.

People already knew the movement of the stars and their sense of time was much more profound and integrated in their lives than the universe is in most of our lives. How often do we even go outside and observe the night sky? Not only have people before empirical science and invention of the clock studied astronomy, it was deeply rooted in their every day belief system and culture. They knew more about the movements of the heavens and it's importance to everyday life than a grad student in astronomy does today.

They didn't need no stinking clocks, or mechanisms. They already had them: in their heads and hearts.

Time was the essence of every belief, precession was recorded in their stories of gods and seasons were also memorized. They knew when to hunt and which way the wind blows. After all, Jesus was born with the coming of a star, and his constellation was Pieces...his entire life story was the record of the seasons, hunting and survival, and the map of the milky way.

As above so below.

(An afterthought...I like watches and clocks. I have several watches from various trends in fashion. I keep them in a jewelry box and look at them every now and then and remember bands I saw, or other memories associated with their fashion statement back in the day. I think watches are beautiful. I love old clocks in European towns or churches. Ever notice how older clocks have the sun and moon? Linked to the Antithera Mechansim...evidence it was a mass concept...the sun moon and planets moved with these first clocks. I have a clock on my Personal Digital Recording for tv shows. I have clocks everywhere. On my computer, in every room in our apartment. I usually can guess the time without any watch, it entertains my boyfriend. I use the light of the seasons and my activities to measure the time sort of intuitively and naturally. I may sound a little tough on scientists and empirical research, but I read and study a lot of astronomy and natural history. I just think that watches are a symbol or metaphor of Mytholgy. I think science has an imperative to test and approach knowledge as if we don't know anything...and that is it's tragic flaw. Scientific "discoveries" are always the last place you should look if you want proof of human knowledge and natural history, heh heh. Science is always playing catch up to human knowledge and preagricultural people. Poetry and literature is a record of preliterate information being recorded and memorized since we have ever been primates. I just give people more credit than modern societies. It's all there already. Beowulf, Hamlet, Khrisna and Kabalah have already memorized the night sky. We have been seduced by science and technology and agricultural economy and forgotten that we already understand how the world and humans function.)

How About a Ride On The River?

This game reminds me of the old games Myst and Riven.

Friday, December 01, 2006

Plato's Spindle: I Told You So



"Mistaking cultural history for a process of gradual evolution, we have deprived ourselves of every reasonable insight into the nature of culture. It goes without saying that the still more modern habit of replacing "culture" by "society" has blocked the last narrow path to understanding history. Our ignorance not only remained vast, but became pretentious as well."
From Hamlet's Mill. Some people have the Bible, the Koran, Rig Veda. My sacred text is Hamlet's Mill which discusses the astronomical concordance between world stories.

... Not only for plants that grow in the earth, but for animals that live on it, there are seasons when mind and body are productive, seasons which come when a certain period is completed, of longer duration for the long-lived, shorter for the short-lived. And though the rulers of your city are wise, reason and perception will not always enable them to hit on the right and wrong times for breeding, some time they will miss them and then children will be begotten amiss. For the divine creature, there is a period defined by a perfect number; for the human creature the number is the first in which root and square multiplications (comprising three dimensions and four limits) of basic numbers, which make like and unlike, and which increase and decrease, produce a final result in complete commensurate terms; of these basic numbers four and three coupled with five, yield two harmonies when raised to the power of four, of which one is a square with a multiple of one hundred, the other a rectangle of which one side is one hundred squares of diameters of a square of side five each diminished by one if the diameters are irrational, or by two if the diameters are rational, the other side of one hundred cubes of three.Plato

A device discovered over a hundred years ago has been reproduced and the science community is going mad. As usual, science is always light years behind the poets and artists, but that's okay. This discovery and new findings through super cool x-rays has revealed to scientists that we have known about navigation, celestial tracking and orbits for longer than the mainstream scientific community had acknowledged.

To those of us who have been studying mythology and the stories of preliterate communities and cultures, this is old hat. The good news is...maybe props will be given to these ancient cultures who followed and predicted precession through intricate stories representing celestial events. Maybe new generations will grow up understanding the incredible relationship between myth and science. Now the general scientific community may begin to accept that Greeks understood the universe very similarly to how we understand the universe. The fetishization of Renaissance science and contemporary science I hope will be lessened and respect for ancient astronomers will recive more understanding.

Science, mythology and religion are not at odds. They are the same story. This mechanism is a link between the preliterate study of astronomy, astrology, Beowulf, Plato, Rig Vedas, Jesus and contemporary research of the universe.

I am excited about the work being done on this mechanism because there are all kinds of words on the original piece. One confirmed phrase is "golden sphere". (Plato said the golden sphere rotates around spindle) There are constellations represented in zodiacal formation, perhaps validating the original purpose of astrology to record celestial events rather than only human personalities. Plato being born around 400 B.C. and this mechanism tagged around 2000 years old is just plain fun exciting.

Reproduction of navigation and astronomical inscriptions?This site is about a conference this weekend in Greece regarding this reproduction and the device. I got through to it, but traffic was so thick it took awhile. It's better today.

Now when the spirits which were in the meadow had tarried seven days, on the eighth they were obliged to proceed on their journey, and, on the fourth day after, he said that they came to a place where they could see from above a line of light, straight as a column, extending right through the whole heaven and through the earth, in colour resembling the rainbow, only brighter and purer; another day's journey brought them to the place, and there, in the midst of the light, they saw the ends of the chains of heaven let down from above: for this light is the belt of heaven, and holds together the circle of the universe, like the under-girders of a trireme. From these ends is extended the spindle of Necessity, on which all the revolutions turn. The shaft and hook of this spindle are made of steel, and the whorl is made partly of steel and also partly of other materials. Now the whorl is in form like the whorl used on earth; and the description of it implied that there is one large hollow whorl which is quite scooped out, and into this is fitted another lesser one, and another, and another, and four others, making eight in all, like vessels which fit into one another; the whorls show their edges on the upper side, and on their lower side all together form one continuous whorl. This is pierced by the spindle, which is driven home through the centre of the eighth. The first and outermost whorl has the rim broadest, and the seven inner whorls are narrower, in the following proportions --the sixth is next to the first in size, the fourth next to the sixth; then comes the eighth; the seventh is fifth, the fifth is sixth, the third is seventh, last and eighth comes the second. The largest (of fixed stars) is spangled, and the seventh (or sun) is brightest; the eighth (or moon) coloured by the reflected light of the seventh; the second and fifth (Saturn and Mercury) are in colour like one another, and yellower than the preceding; the third (Venus) has the whitest light; the fourth (Mars) is reddish; the sixth (Jupiter) is in whiteness second. Now the whole spindle has the same motion; but, as the whole revolves in one direction, the seven inner circles move slowly in the other, and of these the swiftest is the eighth; next in swiftness are the seventh, sixth, and fifth, which move together; third in swiftness appeared to move according to the law of this reversed motion the fourth; the third appeared fourth and the second fifth. The spindle turns on the knees of Necessity; and on the upper surface of each circle is a siren, who goes round with them, hymning a single tone or note. The eight together form one harmony; and round about, at equal intervals, there is another band, three in number, each sitting upon her throne: these are the Fates, daughters of Necessity, who are clothed in white robes and have chaplets upon their heads, Lachesis and Clotho and Atropos, who accompany with their voices the harmony of the sirens --Lachesis singing of the past, Clotho of the present, Atropos of the future; Clotho from time to time assisting with a touch of her right hand the revolution of the outer circle of the whorl or spindle, and Atropos with her left hand touching and guiding the inner ones, and Lachesis laying hold of either in turn, first with one hand and then with the other.

Great online articles:
Nature Magazine
Alun has posted about this a few time He's got lots of wonderful links.
Random Thoughts more great info and links.
History of the Sextant
Animation of the device How it works.
1959 article from Scientific American
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